Summer is in full swing and, despite the uncharacteristic coolness for summer, we are looking forward to a vacation to relax on the sea coasts of hot countries. If you prefer a beach holiday and plan to spend your holiday swimming and sunbathing, then the material in this article will definitely be useful to you. After all, in this article you will get acquainted with useful English vocabulary on the topic “Beach”.
First, let's look at a number of words that are often confused due to similar meanings: beach, bank, shore, coast.
For some reason, whenever we want to say “shore”, we say beach, although this is not always true. Beach is a part of the shore equipped for swimming, covered with sand and pebbles; beach. Not every coast has a beach:
I sunbathe at the public beach in the morning until midday. – I sunbathe on the public beach from morning until noon.
If you mean the seashore where water meets land, then use shore or seashore :
The children were picking up shells on the shore. — The children collected shells on the shore.
When they want to say: “I will go to the sea,” they say: “I will go to the sea.” Of course, this is a literal translation of the thoughts of a Russian-speaking person. In this situation, the word seaside . Seaside is similar in meaning to seashore, but implies certain infrastructure, entertainment, accommodation for vacationers, and so on:
In summer I prefer to go to the seaside. – In summer I prefer to go to the sea.
The word c oast denotes a sea coast, a coastal strip wider than shore.
Сoast
used when talking about coastal cities, buildings on the shore, not necessarily near the water:
New York City and New York State are located on the East Coast of the United States. – New York City and New York State are located on the Eastern Shore of the United States.
There is another word for the river bank - bank . This word is not used in relation to seas and oceans, but you can find it applied to lakes. The word 'bank' means coastal slopes, coastal terrain:
We put up a tent on the bank of a small river. – We pitched a tent on the bank of a small river.
Now let's move on to water procedures. What are we doing on the beach? We swim, of course. However, which verb should you use: swim, bathe, dip, paddle, sail?
The verb sail will definitely not work unless you are sailing in a boat. Sail - to sail, to sail on a ship.
If you are swimming in water, without a ship, then it is better to use swim . The verb bathe is also known to us in the meaning of “bathe”. It can be used when talking about the sea, river, lake. This verb also implies washing, in a bath, for example (remember: have a bath) .
If you don’t know how to swim, but go into the water to take a dip, then it cannot be called swim. This action can be described by the verb dip - to plunge, dive, plunge into water.
Dip is used in the expression have a dip. There is also a verb paddle
(splash, splash, splash, slap in the water).
The verb paddle best describes the behavior of children in water.
In addition, if you are a lover of diving and scuba diving, then you may need these verbs.
Dive - dive, throw yourself into the water, dive under water. From this verb came the words that penetrated into the Russian language: diving (diving) and diver (diver, diver).
Dive should be distinguished from snorkel
– snorkeling, snorkelling. Scuba dive – dive and swim with scuba gear, as scuba ['skuːbə] – scuba gear.
Many sun-related words are compound nouns formed with the word sun.
Sunbathe ['sʌnbeɪθ] – sunbathe. Synonymous expressions are: acquire a tan, become brown and become sunburnt.
- The word sunburn ['sʌnˌbɜːn] can be either a noun (sunburn, tan) or a verb (to get sunburned, to get a sunburn).
- Suntan ['sʌntæn] – tan.
- Suntan lotion ['ləuʃ(ə)n] or suntan oil – tanning lotion.
- Sunscreen ['sʌnskriːn] or sunblock ['sʌnblɔk] – sunscreen or lotion.
Beachwear
Let's take a closer look at the vocabulary associated with beachwear.
| bathing suit, swimsuit |
Bikini [bɪ'kiːnɪ] | bikini, women's swimsuit |
Flip-flops [ˈflɪp.flɔp] | flip-flops, flip-flops |
Flippers (fins) [ˈflɪpəz] | flippers |
Goggles [gɔglz] | safety swimming goggles |
Pareo | pareo |
sunhat ['sʌnhæt] | wide brim sun hat |
Sunglasses ['sʌnˌglɑːsɪz] | Sunglasses |
Swimming cap | swimming cap |
| swimming trunks |
Zoris | flip flops, sandals |
Marine life
clam [klæm] | bivalve |
conch [kɔnʧ], [kɔŋk] | mollusk |
gull [gʌl] | gull |
jellyfish ['ʤelɪfɪʃ] | jellyfish |
kelp [kelp] | kelp; kelp |
mussel ['mʌs(ə)l] | mussel |
seagull ['siːgʌl] | gull |
seashell ['siːʃel] | sea shell |
shellfish ['ʃelfɪʃ] | shellfish; crustacean |
Beach activities and supplies
beach bed [biːʧ] | sun lounger |
boardwalk ['bɔːdwɔːk] | boardwalk for walking on the beach |
boat [bəut] | boat, lifeboat |
buoy [bɔɪ] | buoy, buoy |
catamaran [ˌkætəmə'ræn] | catamaran |
deckchair ['dekʧeə] | chaise lounge |
dinghy ['dɪŋgɪ] | small motor boat |
lifebuoy ['laɪfbɔɪ] | Lifebuoy |
life jacket (life vest) ['laɪfˌʤækɪt] | life vest |
life preserver [['laɪfprɪˌzɜːvə] | lifebelt, lifejacket, lifebuoy |
lilo [ˈlʌɪləʊ] | air mattress |
refreshment (cooler) [rɪ'freʃmənt] | soft drink |
sailboat ['seɪlbəut] | sailing ship, sailboat |
sand [sænd] | sand |
sandcastle ['kɑːsl] | sand castle |
snack [snæk] | snack |
snorkel ['snɔːk(ə)l] | snorkel |
spray [spreɪ] | small splashes |
sunlounger ['sʌnˌlaunʤə] | chaise lounge |
(beach) towel ['tauəl] | towel |
(beach) umbrella [ʌm'brelə] | umbrella, parasol |
yacht [jɔt] | yacht |
Enjoy your holiday and good luck in learning English!
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Source: https://enginform.com/article/beach-vocabulary
English idioms on the topic of relaxation
As the British say, business before pleasure - time for business, time for fun. We already talked about business and work last time and looked at the most common idioms on this topic. Now is the time for rest and entertainment - let's use the example of English phraseological units to see how English-speaking people love and know how to relax.
It turns out that the simple verb “relax, rest” can be conveyed not only by the simple words rest or relax, but also by many different phraseological units. Pass the time - relax, have a good time. To hang loose - relax, enjoy your vacation.
This is what they say about passive relaxation, when a person lies on the beach or watches TV. Another similar option is to laze around : don’t do anything special, be lazy. When, during a weekend or vacation, you want to lie in bed longer in the morning, the British talk about this activity - having a lie-in .
If you want to emphasize that you are relaxing not physically, but mentally, say - unwind . This means that you have put work, worries and problems out of your mind, and your mind is at rest.
After all, during rest it is very important to truly relax, relieve tension - to let your hair down (literally - let your hair fall, lie on your shoulders) or loosen up .
For this to work, you need to remember - work isn't going anywhere : work isn't going anywhere, you'll do it after your vacation. After all, if you are very exhausted at work, rest will recharge you with energy - to recharge your batteries .
English phraseological units: phrasal verbs to help!
For a small, short rest, the phrasal verb to chill out is suitable - to calm down a little and relax. And if you are planning a real vacation, it is better to go somewhere - to get away from it all. A change of scenery is very relaxing.
There is an excellent expression in English that illustrates this phenomenon: a change is as good as a rest - change works as well as rest. For example, you can go hiking and live in a tent in the forest - as the British say, to rough it.
Beach vocabulary - some beach vocabulary
Summer is in full swing, sandy beaches and turquoise blue sea are waiting for you! If you want to visit overseas beaches, you will have to learn a few words from beach vocabulary - beach vocabulary .
Let's pack the suitcases - pack your suitcases
What will we take with us to the sea? Of course, swimsuits: trunks for boys and men, and swimsuits for women and girls - bikinis, tankinis (panties and tank top), one-piece swimsuits.
Beach towels, shorts, T-shirts, light summer dresses, sparkly sandals, flip flops, sunglasses ( sunglasses/shades) and much more.
Don't forget to also take suntan lotion or sunscreen lotions with you.
In the past, people went on beach holidays and didn't bother with sun protection, lying in the sun/ sunbathe for hours on sun loungers, and very soon they were sunburnt and looking like they were boiled. lobsters (color of lobsters), i.e. bright red, and also suffered from sunstroke. Today everyone is afraid of skin cancer and uses sun protection, and depending on the color of their skin they choose the level of protection, i.e. sun protection factor (SPF), for example, SPF 50+ allows you to stay in the sun for a long time without getting sunburned, SPF15+ gives less protection.
What do people do at the resort other than sunbathe and swim in the sea?
Active people, of course, engage in swimming (swimming), as well as windsurfing (windsurfing), sailing (sailing), surfing (surfing), boogie boarding (surfing when you catch a wave while lying on your stomach), riding jet skiing, kayaking, snorkeling, which requires a mask, snorkel, fins.
Some people like to walk along the beach. There are sandy beaches, pebbly beaches and rocky beaches, but to walk on such beaches and get into the water more comfortably, you need special swim shoes.
Children prefer sandy beaches so they can build sandcastles and always have buckets and spades with them. And while the kids are busy, parents can sip a cocktail at the beach bar.
Source: https://englsecrets.ru/razgovornik/beach-vocabulary.html
Quotes related to the sea
Quotes about the winter sea
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Even in winter, the sea breathes, lives in an inimitable slow dance, and breaks the seized ice, Like remains in relict slate. Yulia Vi Komarova
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The winter sea is so lonely, Like an old man in deep sadness. The surface is wrinkled by grooves of ice, There is gray water in the tired waves. Lyudmila Savina
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Do you know such an interesting fact that the sea never freezes? Even in the most terrible frosts...
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She would like to go to the sea and only in winter, because in summer everyone can swim in the warmth. .. Anastasia Filippovskikh
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The winter sea is something amazing! There is so much power, freedom, energy in it. You want to breathe next to him. Deep, as if for the first time. To the point of dizziness.
Quotes about summer and sea
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Everyone has summer, sea, sun, air and water - I’m alone in the kingdom of hot concrete and stuffy asphalt! What kind of life is this?!
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I want summer, the sea, sunset, yellow-red sand, And from the sun along the water to the very horizon a golden road.
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Summer is a kiss from a sunbeam, a salty sea breeze, strawberries and lots and lots of sun...
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It's just summer, just the sea, just the sun, just the beach. This is our summer, bright stars, sleepless nights...
The sea is eternal movement and love, eternal life. Jules Verne
At the beach: useful beach words and phrases
I don’t know about you, but I am infinitely happy that the long-awaited summer has finally arrived. Especially considering that we somehow didn’t feel spring. So let's enjoy the hot sunny days and warm nights! Well, off to the beach?!
The first thing we must remember is the scorching sun, so it is necessary to protect yourself against the sun's rays . High-factor suncream (sunscreen) or sunblock (sunblock, sunscreen) will help us with this
We also recommend not to forget about sunglasses (dark glasses) and sun hat (sun hat). Some vacationers prefer to sit under parasols (sun umbrellas) to protect themselves from the sun.
But if the weather in your region is often unpredictable, then wind-breaks (awnings for protection from the wind, this is usually a piece of fabric stretched between wooden supports) will come in handy.
With wind-breaks, the wind is not a hindrance!
Of course, you can’t do without beachwear: a bikini or two-piece (bikini) and swimming trunks (swimming trunks) for men. sandals (sandals) or flip-flops (rubber slippers) on our feet
They will be comfortable) Don’t forget about the sarong (in our understanding, a pareo, and also Indonesian national clothing), you can also protect yourself from the sun with it. You can also wear a T-shirt and shorts - the most comfortable summer clothes.
The clothes are sorted out! Now you can sunbathe (sunbathe) or get a tan (get a tan). But it’s great to sunbathe while sitting on a deckchair (chaise lounge/folding chair) or lying on a sun-lounger (beach lounger/chaise lounge).
It is especially pleasant to lie on a lilo (inflatable beach mattress), gently rocking on the waves.
And finally, beach activities. Children usually enjoy building sandcastles using buckets and spades .
Some people just read, but the most active ones either play volleyball or badminton, or launch frisbees (plastic discs or “flying saucers”).
Or you can take the ball into the water! Fun and good mood are guaranteed!
But seriously)), below you can find a list of beach-themed words that may be useful to you in the summer.
protect yourself against sun's rays | [prəˈtekt jɔːˈself əˈgenst sʌnz reɪz] | protect yourself from sun rays |
high-factor suncream | [haɪ-ˈfæktə sʌn kriːm] | sunscreen (high protection) |
sunblock | [ˈsʌn.blɒk] | sunscreen, sunscreen |
sunglasses | [ˈsʌŋˌɡlɑː.sɪz] | dark (sunglasses) |
a sun hat | [sʌn hæt] | sun hat |
a parasol | [ˈpær.ə.sɒl] | parasol |
a wind-break | [wɪnd breɪk] | wind awning |
a bikini (two-piece) | [bɪˈkiː.ni] | bikini |
swimming trunks | [ˈswɪmɪŋ trʌŋks ] | swimming trunks |
sandals | [ˈsæn.dəlz] | sandals |
flip-flops | [ˈflɪpˌflɑps] | rubber slippers |
a sarong | [səˈrɒŋ] | sarong or pareo |
a T-shirt | [ˈtiː.ʃɜːt] | t-shirt |
shorts | [ʃɔːts] | shorts |
to sunbathe | [ˈsʌn.beɪð] | sunbathe |
to get a tan | [ɡet tæn] | get a tan |
a deckchair | [ˈdek.tʃeər] | chaise lounge |
a sun-lounger | [sʌn ˈlaʊn.dʒər | beach lounger |
a lilo | [ˈlaɪləʊ] | inflatable beach mattress |
buckets and spades | [ˈbʌk.ɪts speɪdz] | buckets and shovels |
to build sandcastles | [bɪld sænd ˈkɑː.sl̩z] | build sand castles |
a frisbee | [ˈfrɪz.bi] | plastic disk or "flying saucer" |
Change of seasons
We love when the seasons change each other. There is something beautiful in every new season. The change from winter to spring is perhaps the best change of all. Study these sayings that describe how spring gives way to winter.
Absence makes the heart grow fonder
If you are far from someone (something) you love, you feel even more love. In other words, when winter seems too long and cold, just remember this saying and take comfort - after such a winter, spring will be truly gorgeous!
One swallow does not make a summer
The swallow is a swallow that comes when winter ends. But if you see just one swallow, this does not mean that the warm season has begun. This saying reminds us: just because something good happened once, this does not mean that all other events will also be positive.
He's/She's no spring chicken
Chicks hatch in the spring. But the one about whom this proverb speaks was born a long time ago; this person can no longer be called either young or naive.
Let grass grow under your feet
Grass is soft and wonderful, but if grass has grown under your feet, it means that you have been standing in one place for quite a long time and are not doing anything new.
Like watching grass grow
Even if you don't stand still and have grass growing under your feet, sometimes you have to wait out a very boring situation. In this case, you may feel as if you are wasting your time watching the grass grow - a very slow and boring task.
Thematic lesson “On the beach” – At the beach
Beach Activity Ideas – AT THE BEACH
Many of you, friends, have already been to the sea or are just planning to go there. Perhaps it will be another country where knowledge of English will be very useful. Or maybe it will be a nearby lake or river in the country. In any case, you can use our beach dictionary for joint summer games.
We invite you to spend a hot beach day with us. If it falls in cold and rainy weather (which often happens in our summer), then you can look at the cards, read about friends Pip and Posey’s vacation at sea, and your day will become brighter and warmer.
Song
So, let's start with a summer song, in which the children will recognize or repeat words such as
- summertime (summer time),
- sun (sun),
- grass (grass),
- sea (sea),
- butterfly (butterfly)
We always accompany songs with finger games. You can invite your child to show the sun, grass, butterfly, sea, summer with his hands, fingers, body, as he imagines it all. Then the song will be a success, because the listener himself will take direct part in it.
Vocabulary - flash cards
After listening to the song, we invite you to look at the cards with the children that we made from the book Pip and Posy. The new friend. We will read it later, but for now we will deal with the words. Which ones are already familiar and which ones are not yet.
If the child is small (up to 3-4 years old), there is no need to ask him to repeat, his speech apparatus may not yet be ready to pronounce the sounds of another language, you will see for yourself, when he is ready, the child himself will strive to repeat.
If the child is already ready to repeat, then he will certainly show it to you.
You can download the cards using these links here (1) and here (2).
Book
After discussing and saying the cards, we sit back and read a book about a beach day, Pip and Posy. The new friend.
Download the book in electronic format
The book is bright and interesting, with many details in the pictures that can be discussed. For example,
Source: https://lingvakids.ru/tematicheskoe-zanyatie-na-plyazhe-at-the-beach/
Summer showers
Spring and summer bring a lot of rain in many regions of the English-speaking world. Rain is the beginning of new life and energy. Learn to talk about rainy weather and thunderstorms using these expressions.
Take a rain check
If you wanted to go on a picnic, but it’s raining outside, you can take a rain check and reschedule the event for later. This expression can be used to politely decline an invitation, implying that you will accept it some other time.
Steal someone's thunder
Imagine: you are about to share amazing news with everyone, but someone is ahead of you. This expression is usually used when someone else is receiving your well-deserved attention and praise.
April showers bring May flowers
April's heavy rains help flowers bloom in the spring. This expression seems to say that unpleasant things can serve as the basis for something good.
It's raining cats and dogs
This expression means that it is raining very heavily (= pouring like buckets). No one actually says that cats and dogs naturally fall from the sky.
Storm in a teacup
A storm in a teacup occurs when someone makes a scandal out of nothing. Another similar expression is tempest in a teapot. A tempest is a very strong storm.