114 most beautiful words in English with translation into Russian

Surely you have asked yourself the question more than once: why are some words in the English language so melodic and beautiful? And the reason is not that this language is the most popular, but that you have the opportunity to discover another world in which your capabilities will multiply. Very often, people decide to learn English precisely because they like the sound of individual words.

Why are there so many beautiful words in English?

Why are English words so beautiful that millions of people like them?

Here are some reasons:

  • Phonetics of language . English is a euphonious language. If you do a little phonetic analysis, you will get: English has a lot of long and open diphthongs and vowels;
  • there are no hissing sounds following each other;
  • there are no hard-to-pronounce words in English (although they have their own peculiarities);
  • many combinations of consonant sounds –m, –l, –n, –v, –d, –b with vowels –o, –a, –e, –u, –i, –y, which are easy to pronounce and pleasant to hear.
  • Universality of words, borrowing from foreign languages. For example, there are many English words that sound similar to Russian:
      delicacy [ˈdɛlɪkəsi] – delicacy;
  • fantastic [fænˈtæstɪk] – fantastic;
  • cosmopolitan [ˌkɒzməʊˈpɒlɪtən] – cosmopolitan, cosmopolitan;
  • galaxy [ˈgæləksi] – galactic, galaxy.
  • Emotional vocabulary of the English language:
      the presence of diminutive words;
  • English idioms and colloquial slang.
  • Interesting surveys of British linguists

    British linguists constantly conduct various surveys. In the latter, foreigners were surveyed on the topic: “Which English words do you consider the most beautiful?”

    Foreigners were chosen because it is difficult for an Englishman to determine its beauty by the sound of a word. After all, a native speaker always attaches its meaning to a word. And foreigners often like words with an unknown meaning, but beautiful in sound.

    The winner of the survey was the English word “mother” [ˈmʌðə] - mother. This word is euphonious and understandable in any language.

    The main factors influencing the result were social and age groups:

    • people of the older generation liked philosophical words and eternal concepts;
    • for housewives - words related to shopping, TV series and household items;
    • for the younger generation - romantic, love, music-themed words;
    • politicians and entrepreneurs – clear terms of the political and business sphere.

    As a result, it turned out that the following factors play a decisive role in lexical preferences:

    • Job;
    • human habitat;
    • hobbies;
    • Lifestyle.

    Everyone has their own view on beautiful words.

    What linguists say

    British linguists, huge fans of various surveys, recently came up with another survey to identify the most beautiful words in their language. For this purpose, they interviewed many foreigners. Ask - why foreigners? Apparently, it is difficult for a native Englishman to dispassionately determine the beauty of a word by its sound, since he will always tie the word to its meaning. On the contrary, non-native speakers often like beautiful, albeit incomprehensible, words.

    The winner in the survey, of course, was the beautiful and understandable word in all languages, and this is not surprising - we have known it from the very moment of birth.

    Further, the survey results differed in different age and social groups:

    • young people liked
    • for older people - philosophical, “eternal” concepts
    • businessmen and politicians - more specific and “tangible” terms of business and political life
    • for housewives - words

    As a result, the survey did not find anything particularly surprising. It has been proven once again that the environment in which a person lives, his lifestyle, work, hobbies - all this influences lexical preferences. Everyone has their own beautiful words.

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    Adjectives

    The essence of adjectives is to describe objects and phenomena, give them new shades and characteristics, and endow them with new unique properties.

    demure [dɪ'mjʊə] - chaste, modest dissembling [dɪ'sɛmb(ə)lɪŋ] - hypocritical, pretending gorgeous ['ɡɔ:dʒəs] - magnificent, beautiful hilarious [hɪ'lɛ:rɪəs] - hilarious sonorous ['sɒn( ə)rəs] - sonorous sophisticated [sə'fɪstɪkeɪtɪd] - refined, refined twinkling ['twɪŋk(ə)lɪŋ] - shimmering, sparkling wonderful ['wʌndəfʊl] - wonderful, wonderful

    Read also

    Test: Try to distinguish Present Perfect from Past Simple

    Kind words in English

    How can you affectionately call your loved one in English?

    There are many gentle, pleasant words for this, for example:

    Affectionate words in EnglishTranscription in Russian lettersTranslation
    1Amore Mio[amore mio]my love (Italian classic, a familiar expression to everyone)
    2Baby[ˈbaby]baby (this can be called both a guy and a girl)
    3Baby Boy[ˈbaby boy]Baby
    4Captain[ˈcaptin]captain (for men hungry for adventure and ready for new discoveries)
    5Cutie Pie[ˈcutie pie]pie
    6Honey[ˈhani]sweetheart/darling; sweet/sweet
    7Iron Man[ˈian man]iron man (for courageous strong men)
    8Juliet[ˈjuliet]Juliet (romantic nickname for a lover)
    9King[kin]king
    10My hero[may ˈhierou]my hero
    11My love[may love]My love
    12Romeo[ˈroumiou]Romeo (romantic nickname for a loved one)

    Terribly beautiful vocabulary

    At the same time, some cool words in English sound very sophisticated, but their translation does not mean the best phenomena and concepts. Such “terribly beautiful” vocabulary is also used in speech to make it more emotional and richer.

    Beautiful English vocabulary with negative connotations
    EnglishPronunciationTranslation
    oblivionListen[əˈblɪvɪən]oblivion
    betrayalListen[bɪˈtreɪəl]betrayal
    nefariousListen[nɪˈfɛːrɪəs]vile
    consequencesListen[ˈkɒnsɪkwənsɪz]consequences
    sadnessListen[ˈsædnəs]sadness
    languorListen['laŋɡə]weakness, fatigue
    lassitudeListen['lasɪtju:d]apathy, fatigue
    nemesisListen['nɛmɪsɪs]retribution
    unfortunatelyListen[ʌnˈfɔːʧnɪtli]Unfortunately
    rebellionListen[rɪˈbɛljən]mutiny

    However, depending on the context, even words with a clearly negative connotation can be turned, if into a source of positivity, then into neutrally colored vocabulary.

    Unusual words in English

    There are also many unusual words in the English language. But what is their peculiarity? Let's consider them further.

    Unusual word in EnglishHow to readHow to translate from EnglishWhat is special about the word
    1Aegilops[aegilops]Aegilops (plant name)letters in words are in alphabetical order
    2Almost[ˈolmoust]almost, practically
    3Indivisibility[ˌindiˌvisionˈability]indivisibility, indivisibilitythe letter “i” appears 5 times in the word
    4 Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanokoniosis (or simply silicosis [sɪlɪˈkəʊsɪs])silicosis (disease name)the word is very difficult to pronounce, it consists of 45 letters
    5Smiles[smiles]smilesThe English joke that this is the longest word, because from the beginning to the end of the word there is a whole mile (from “s” to “s” - “mile”)
    6Strengths[stress] strength, stabilitythe word consists of 8 consonants and only 1 vowel
    7Uncopyrightable[ˌanˈcopyrighttable]not subject to copyright lawthere is not a single repeating letter in the word

    Where did the soulful words come from?

    Why is English so attractive to millions of people today?

    The first comes Indeed, if we conduct a brief phonetic analysis:

    • in this language there are practically no sibilants adjacent to each other
    • many open and long vowels and diphthongs
    • many combinations of English consonants -l, -m, -n, -b, -d, -v with vowels -a, -o, e, -i, -u, -y, etc.
    • There are no difficult words to pronounce (such as our borscht), although English also has its own articulatory features.

    The second is inherent

    • Cosmopolitan - cosmopolitan
    • Delicacy - delicacy
    • Eternity - eternity
    • Fantastic - fantastic
    • Galaxy - galaxy
    • Liberty - freedom, etc.

    If we imagine that we are all children of the same foremother, then language memory lies dormant in our genes. The English language, in terms of borrowings, is like a sponge that has absorbed the most valuable linguistic forms over the centuries. Maybe that’s why he seems initially beautiful to us from birth

    And the third undeniable

    • colloquial slang and idioms
    • use of diminutive suffixes and other attributes

    Long words in English

    Let's look at some of the longest words in English.

    Long words in EnglishHow many letters are in a wordHow to translate
    1Honorificabilitudinitatibus27have the ability to achieve honor (word from Shakespeare's play Love's Labour's Lost)
    2Antidisestablishmentarianism28name of a political movement of the 1860s in England
    3Floccinaucinihilipilification29worry about something minor
    4Pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism30pseudohypoparathyroidism (the name of a disease in which calcium metabolism is impaired)
    5Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious34superarchiextraultramegagrandious (from the song of the musical “Mary Poppins”)

    This list of long English words is far from complete.

    There are words that are even longer and more difficult to pronounce. Some are generally considered unpronounceable and unprintable.

    Basically these words include names:

    • diseases;
    • various solutions;
    • dishes whose names include a list of ingredients;
    • chemical processes and substances.

    Synonyms for beautiful

    Beauty surrounds us all the time, and as we learn English, it becomes clear that the adjective beautiful is not enough to describe it. These synonyms for the word “beautiful” in English will help diversify your speech:

    • handsome – handsome (about men);
    • pretty - cute;
    • lovely – wonderful;
    • stunning - amazing;
    • gorgeous – magnificent;
    • graceful – graceful;
    • glorious - glorious, magnificent;
    • delicate – gentle, elegant;
    • magnificent - magnificent;
    • elegant – elegant;
    • pleasing – pleasant;
    • nice-looking – pleasing to the eye, good-looking, beautiful;
    • exciting - exciting.

    Beautiful words to a girl

    Special attention is paid to expressions that should be addressed to a girl - an acquaintance, friend, sister or lover. We have prepared a separate material about words that sound beautiful in English and are suitable for such a situation, available at the link above.

    Beautiful words for a man

    If you are looking for the most beautiful words and expressions in English that you can dedicate to a man, take a look at our article on this topic and you will find what you need there.

    Words in English that do not exist in Russian

    Over time, new words are born. This is how words appeared in the English language that have no analogues in Russian speech.

    Word in EnglishHow to readTranslation/meaning of the word
    1Baggravation[begreˈweishen]alarm at the airport (when you see that other passengers’ luggage is already in place, but yours is not yet on the conveyor belt)
    2Book hangover[beech ˈhenˌouve]book hangover (immersing yourself in a book so much that after reading it the world seems unreal)
    3Closet music[ˈcloset ˈmusic]“music in the closet” (music that is listened to alone and not told to anyone that they love it)
    4Coffee face[ˈcoffee face]“coffee face” (the facial expression of a person who has not yet drunk coffee)
    5Cyberchondria[cyberˈkandriak]“cyberchondriac” (a person who suspects that he has some kind of disease and begins to nervously search for its symptoms on the Internet)
    6earworm[ˈievem]“earworm” (an obsessive song or melody that plays in your head and is difficult to get rid of)
    7First world problems[fest weather ˈproblems]first world problems (some of the difficulties of humans in modern society that would seem strange to people from undeveloped countries, for example, unstable Internet)
    8Football Widow[ˈfootball ˈwidow]“football widow” (wives whose husbands binge watching football broadcasts during important matches)
    9Gloatgram[ˈgloitgram]“boastogram” (an Instagram account in which only photos of luxurious life or travel are posted to the envy of everyone)
    10Grandparents[ˈgrenˌpeerants]grandmother and grandfather (in Russian there is no common designation for grandmother and grandfather)
    11iFinger[iˈfinge]finger staying clean while eating so you can use your phone at the same time
    12Like shock[like shock]It’s a huge surprise when your post gets a colossal number of likes on a social network
    13Refrigerator rights[riˈfrigerate rights]“rights to the refrigerator” (close relationship with someone)
    14Screenager[screen]a teenager who spends most of his time at the computer or on the phone
    15Serendipity[serendipati]“happy accident” (a person’s ability to draw serious conclusions from something accidentally noticed)
    16Siblings[ˈsiblins]siblings (common name)
    17To computer-face[to kemˈpute-face]computerize your face (look at the monitor, making a concentrated face so that others think that you are overloaded with work)
    18Wallflower[ˈwallˌflower]"flower on the wall" (shy person who doesn't dance at a party)

    Cool and short words in English

    What cool and sometimes short slang words can be found in the English language:

    Cool words in EnglishHow it reads and soundsHow it is translated and meaning
    1Ace[ace]trump card, point gained in a game, jack of all trades, ace
    2All right?[ol right]How is it? How are you? (expression means “How are you?”)
    3Blatant[ˈbleɪtənt]Something obvious obvious
    4Blimey[blamey]distorted “May I go blind!”, exclamation of amazement, surprise
    5Bob's your uncle[bobz yor ˈunkle]"Bob is your uncle" (used at the end of a sentence and means something similar to "Voila!")
    6Botch[barrel]work carelessly, blunder
    7Bottom line[ˈbotham line]final bottom line (as when solving the example in a column)
    8Budge up[badge up]expression to ask someone to make room for you, to make room
    9Cheers[chiez]"Cheers!" (when they say a toast)
    10Chin wag[chin ueg]nice sweet conversation
    11Dig[dig]"to get high, to drag around"
    12Diss[dis]speak about someone offensively, disrespectfully
    13Full of beans[full ov beans]“full of beans” (groovy, energetic)
    14Kudos[ˈkyudos]Bravo! Respect!
    15Pear-shaped[pee shape]“pear shape” (when, as a result of some action, everything went awry)
    16Piece of cake[pis ov cake]“Piece of Pie” (something easy to do, like eating a piece of pie)
    17Props[props]Respect! (respect, recognition)
    18Smashing[ˈsmashin]literally “striking”; amazing, magnificent
    19Sod's law[sodz lo]Sod's Law
    20Unreal[anˈriel]unreal

    Interesting words in English

    The famous lexicographer Wilfred Funk has compiled a list of the most interesting words in the English language:

    Interesting words in EnglishRussian transcriptionTranslation
    1Alysseum[aˈlyseum]proper name, feminine
    2amaryllis[ameˈrilis]amaryllis
    3anemone[eˈnemeni]anemone
    4asphodel[ˈesfedel]asphodel, narcissus
    5bobolink[ˈbobelink]rice bird
    6camellia[keˈmilie]camellia
    7cerulean[serulian]azure
    8chalice[ˈchalis]bowl
    9chimes[chimes]chime, chimes
    10damask[ˈdemask]damask steel
    11dawn[Don]dawn
    12fawn[background]fawn
    13golden[ˈgolden]gold
    14gossamer[ˈgoseme]transparent, autumn cobweb
    15halcyon[ˈhealthian]kingfisher, serene
    16hush[hash]silence
    17jonquil[ˈjonquil]daffodil, bright yellow canary
    18lullaby[ˈlalabai]lullaby
    19luminous[ˈlumines]luminous
    20marigold[ˈmarigould]marigolds, marigolds
    21melody[melady]melody
    22mignonette[ˌmineˈnet]mignonette, French lace
    23mist[mist]haze
    24murmuring[ˈmyomerin]muttering, murmur
    25myrrh[myo]myrrh
    26oleander[ˌowliˈende]oleander
    27oriole[ˈorioul]oriole
    28rosemary[ˈrosemary]rosemary
    29tendril[ˈtendril]tendril, curl
    30thrush[srash]thrush
    31tranquil[ˈtranquil]calm
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